Some food labels make claims such as "low cholesterol" or "low fat." These claims can only be used if a food meets strict government definitions.
Here are some of the meanings of nutrient claims on food labels:
Nutrient Claims |
Amount Per Serving |
Free |
Contains no or very small amounts of fat, saturated fat, sugar, sodium or calories. Example: Fat free or nonfat, cholesterol free, sugar-free. |
Reduced |
At least 25% lower in a nutrient that the comparable product. Example: Reduced sodium, reduced fat. |
Light or Lite |
For fat: must have at least 50% less fat than the comparable product. For sodium: must have at least 50% less sodium and must be low in calories and fat. For calories: must have at least 1/3 fewer calories and must contain less than 50% of calories from fat. |
Low |
Low fat: 3 grams or less. Low cholesterol: 20 milligrams or less and no more than 2 grams saturated fat. Low saturated fat: 1 gram or less. Low sodium: 140 milligrams or less. Very low sodium: 35 milligrams or less. Low calorie: 40 calories or less. |
High |
Must have 20% or more of the Daily Value: Fiber: 5 grams or more. Potassium: 700 milligrams or more. Vitamin A: 1000 International units or more. Vitamin C: 12 milligrams or more. Folate: 80 micrograms or more. Iron: 3.6 milligrams or more. |
Good Source |
Must have 10% to 19% of the Daily Value: Fiber: 2.5 to <5 grams. Potassium: 350 to <700 milligrams. Vitamin A: 500 to <1000 International units. Vitamin C: 6 to <16 milligrams. Folate: 40 to <80 micrograms. Iron: 1.8 to <3.6 milligrams. |
Lean |
Meat, poultry, seafood or game meat that, per 3 ounces, has the following: Less than 10 grams total fat. Less than 4.5 grams saturated fat. No more than 95 milligrams dietary cholesterol. |
Extra Lean |
Meat, poultry, seafood or game meat that, per 3 ounces, has the following: Less than 5 grams total fat. Less than 2 grams saturated fat Less than 95 milligrams cholesterol. |
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