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10-2: 4ch

Cases in Diastology - 60 year old man with class IV CHF

Mario Jorge Garcia, MD, FACC
Director, Echocardiographic Laboratory Cardiovascular Imaging Center

  • PMH: AMI 2 months prior, prox LAD occluded, cardiogenic shock, IABP 10 days
  • PE: BP=90/70, HR 110, RR 24, JVP 15, rales, no murmur, 2+ edema.
  • ECG: RBBB, LAHB
  • Meds: Enalapril 2.5 mg/d, Lasix 40 mg/d, Digoxin 0.25 qd

Chest x-ray  

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Video 1 - click on the small arrow on the bottom left of the player to start & stop tape

Echocardiogram: No trigger detected - defauting to 1 second capture(s)

Max V = 32.3 CM/S
Time = .125 SEC
Slope = 619 CM/S2

MAX PG = 2.58 mmHg
P1/2t = 38.2 mSEC


Question 1:
2D and Doppler analysis suggests:

1. Increased LV compliance
2. Increased atrial systolic fraction
3. Increased LV filling pressures
4. Normal LV relaxation

click here for answer


6 months later, on beta-blockers, Functional Class I
Video 2 - click on the small arrow on the bottom left of the player to start & stop tape


Question 2: 2D and Doppler analysis suggests:

1. Improved LV EF
2. Increased atrial systolic fraction
3. Increased LV filling pressures
4. Normal LV relaxation

click here for answer

 


Answers: (hit back button to return to question above)

Question 1:
2D and Doppler analysis suggests:

1. Increased LV compliance
2. Increased atrial systolic fraction
3. Increased LV filling pressures
4. Normal LV relaxation

Question 2:
2D and Doppler analysis suggests:

1. Improved LV EF
2. Increased atrial systolic fraction
3. Increased LV filling pressures
4. Normal LV relaxation