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Robotically Assisted Heart Surgery
New approaches to minimally invasive heart surgery

written with Tomislav Mihaljevic, M.D.
Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery


Click here to learn how robotically assisted heart surgery works.


What is robotically-assisted heart surgery?
Robotically-assisted heart surgery, also called closed-chest heart surgery, is a type of minimally invasive heart surgery performed by cardiac surgeons. The cardiac surgeons use a specially-designed computer console to control surgical instruments on thin robotic arms.

Robotically assisted heart surgery has changed the way certain heart operations are being performed. This technology allows cardiac surgeons to perform certain types of complex heart surgeries with smaller incisions and precise motion control, offering patients improved outcomes.

The Cleveland Clinic Heart and Vascular Institute offers robotically assisted heart surgery to treat a variety of cardiac conditions.

Who is a candidate for robotically assisted heart surgery?

Diagnostic tests are performed to determine if you are an appropriate candidate for robotically assisted heart surgery, including a chest xray and, in most cases, a cardiac catheterization. An echocardiogram and/or a computed tomography scan also may be required to provide more information about your medical condition.

Your surgeon will review the results of these diagnostic tests to determine if robotically assisted heart surgery is the right treatment approach for you. The type of treatment recommended for your condition will depend on several factors, including the type and severity of heart disease, your age, medical history and lifestyle.

What surgeries can be performed using the robotically assisted heart surgery technique?

At Cleveland Clinic, the robotically-assisted surgical technique can be used in select patients during these heart operations

What are the benefits of robotically assisted heart surgery?

Compared with traditional surgery, the benefits of robotically-assisted surgery include:

  • Smaller incisions with minimal scarring
  • Less trauma to the patient, including less pain
  • Shorter hospital stay (usually 3 to 4 days)
  • Decreased use of pain medications
  • Less bleeding
  • Decreased risk of infection
  • Shorter recovery and quicker return to daily and professional activities: The patient can resume normal activities and work as soon as he or she feels up to it; there are no specific activity restrictions after robotically-assisted surgery

Click here to learn how robotically assisted heart surgery works.

If you would like to find out if you are a candidate for robot assisted heart surgery or learn more about minimally invasive heart surgery, click here to contact us or call the Heart and Vascular Institute Resource & Information Nurse at 216/445-9288 or toll-free at 866/289-6911,. We would be happy to help you.

Surgeons who perform robotically-assisted heart surgery

Robot assisted surgery is performed by specially trained cardiovascular surgeons. Cleveland Clinic Heart Surgeons who perform robotic assisted surgery include:

Some of these surgeons perform only specific types of robotically assisted heart surgery. We would be happy to help you find the right surgeon to treat your medical condition.

For more information:

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This information is provided for education purposes only and is not intended to replace the medical advice of your doctor or health care provider. While we strive to keep our website current, medical practices sometimes change quickly. Please consult your health care provider for advice about a specific medical condition or contact the Cleveland Clinic if you would like an appointment.