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Power Foods that Fight Heart Disease

What you eat has a powerful impact on your risk for developing cardiovascular disease. We’ve hand picked 35 Power Foods – foods packed with highest level of heart-disease fighting nutrients and the fewest number of calories you can find. Placing an emphasis on the below foods each day to reap the greatest nutritional bang for your buck.

Vegetables

    Supplies:  

1

Asparagus

B6, folate, fiber, potassium

*What's a carotenoid? A carotenoid is a type of phytochemical, which has strong anti-oxidant effect. You may be familiar with beta-carotene, one of the 600 known carotenoids. A diet, rich in carotenoids, helps to protect against cancer and heart disease and contribute to healthy eyes.

2

Bell peppers

B1, B2, B6, folate, C, fiber

3

Bok choy

B6, C, K, Calcium, fiber

4

Broccoli

B6, C, E, K, folate, fiber

5

Carrots

A, C, Fiber, carotenoids*

 

6

Garlic, onions, leeks, shallots

Phytochemicals*, fiber

*What's a phytochemical? A phytochemical is a plant chemical that helps to keep plants healthy. These same plant chemicals help humans protect against disease and boosts the immune system.

7

Leafy Greens: Spinach, watercress, Swiss chard, romaine, kale, Beets and mustard greens

A, B2, B6, C, E, folate, calcium, copper, magnesium, potassium, zinc, fiber

8

Potato (with skin)

B6, C, potassium, magnesium, fiber

9

Sweet potato (with skin)

A, C, E, copper, fiber

10

Tomato

A, C, E, potassium, fiber

11

Acorn or butternut squash

A, B1, B6, C, folate, calcium, copper, magnesium, potassium, fiber

Serving suggestions:

  • Go for at least 1 to 2 cups of these vegetables at 2 meals each day.
  • An average of ¼ cup of chopped onion and 1 clove of garlic each day have healthy benefits.
  • Choose fresh and cooked tomato products every week.
  • Focus on variety – choose a bountiful array of colorful vegetables each day. The more vibrant the color the better! Choose dark greens, bright reds, oranges and yellows and deep purples.
 

Protein Foods

 
    Supplies:  

12

Tuna: wild, fresh and light canned in water

B12, D, Protein, niacin, selenium, omega-3 fatty acids*

What are omega-3 fatty acids? A special type of fat found in some fish, grains and legumes. In certain quantities will lower triglycerides, limit blood clots and arrhythmias, reduce risk of having a heart attack and may help boosting the immune system.

13

Salmon: wild, fresh or canned pink

B6, B12, D, Phosphorus, potassium, selenium

14

Natural peanut butter or other nut butters like almond, walnut

E, protein, fiber, niacin, magnesium, phosphorus

Serving suggestions:

  • 2 three to 6 ounce servings of fish per week.
  • 2 to 4 tablespoons natural peanut butter or other nut butters per week.
 

Fruits

 
    Supplies:  

15

Apples

C, fiber, flavonoids

What's a flavonoid? A flavonoid is a type of phytochemical that is found in fruits, vegetables, teas and wine with strong antioxidant properties, thought to protect against cancer and heart disease.

16

Apricots - fresh or dried

A, C, E, K, fiber

17

Bananas

B6, C, magnesium, potassium, fiber

18

Berries - raspberry, blueberry, boysenberry, blackberry

C, folate, manganese, potassium, fiber

19

Cantaloupe

A, B6, C, folate, potassium, fiber

20

Citrus - oranges grapefruit

A, B6, C, folate, potassium, fiber

21

Kiwi

C, E, magnesium, potassium, fiber

22

Papaya

A, C, E, folate, calcium, magnesium, potassium

23

Peaches

C, E, K, fiber, potassium

Serving suggestions:

  • 3 servings of fresh (best), frozen or canned fruit (in its own juice) each day. For those with difficulty controlling blood sugars or triglycerides, whole fruits in place of fruit juices are recommended.
 

Soy Foods

 
    Supplies:  

24

Soy milk and cheese

B1, B12, D, protein, niacin, folate, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

What's a phytoestrogen? A phytoestrogen is a type of phytochemical, found in soy products, thought to inhibit estrogen-related cancers, relieve symptoms of menopause and protect against osteoporosis.

25

Soy nuts

Folate, magnesium, manganese, protein, phytoestrogens

26

Tofu and tempeh

B1, protein, niacin, folate, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

Serving suggestions:

  • Use any of these in place of meat in at least two meals per week.
 

Grains

 
    Supplies:

26

Barley

A, B2, Protein, fiber, niacin, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, selenium, zinc

27

Brown rice

B1, B6, fiber, niacin, magnesium, manganese, selenium, zinc

28

Bulghur

Fiber, niacin, manganese, selenium, magnesium

29

Flaxseed

Fiber, iron, omega-3 fatty acids

30

Oatmeal

Soluble fiber, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

31

Wheat germ

B1, E, niacin, folate, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

Serving suggestions:

  • Use barley in place of refined, processed grains and rice to boost nutrients.
  • Eat at least 4 cups of cooked oatmeal per week; try to avoid instant oatmeal.
  • Incorporate wheat germ into your daily eating regimen. Try adding 2 Tbsp a few times a week.
  • Eat 2 tablespoons milled or ground flaxseed per day. Flax provides a “nutty” flavor when added to foods and is great in cooked oatmeal.

Legumes

 
    Supplies:

32

Black beans

B1, Protein, folate, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

33

Black-eyed peas

B1, B6, niacin, folate, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

34

Kidney Beans

B1, niacin, folate, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc, omega-3 fatty acids

35

Lentils

B1, B6, protein, fiber, niacin, folate, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

Serving suggestions:

  • Include 1at least 3 to 4 cups of legumes in your diet each week.
  • Use legumes as your lunchtime protein source and for 2 dinner meals.
  • Great in stews, soups, salads and mixed with other beans.

Click here to learn how you can fit these power foods into your eating plan.

For more information on a heart-healthy diet plan, please contact the Preventive Cardiology and Rehabilitation Program at 216.444-9353 (or toll-free at 800/223-2273, extension 49353) and we can schedule a nutrition consultation - or - use our Remote Cardiac Nutrition Counseling Services.

 

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This information is provided for education purposes only and is not intended to replace the medical advice of your doctor or health care provider. While we strive to keep our website current, medical practices sometimes change quickly. Please consult your health care provider for advice about a specific medical condition or contact the Cleveland Clinic if you would like an appointment.